2012年12月16日星期日
Childhood Acute Glomerulonephritis: Symptoms and Complications
Acute Glomerulonephritis can be seen at any age among children, but its morbidity is higher between age 3~8. Read on and find the following symptoms and complications.
Symptoms of Childhood Acute Glomerulonephrtis
High blood pressure
Blood pressure elevates mildly or moderately, which is mainly attributable to retention of fluid. With the increasing in urine output volume, the blood pressure will recover normal gradually.
Oliguria
Initially, the urine output declines. 2 weeks later, with the recovery of renal function, the urine output will recover normal gradually. In some cases, the children may suffer from anuria.
Hematuria
In 30~40% cases, the patients develop gross hematuria which can last for 1~2 weeks and then transform into microscopic hematuria. Severely, it is complicated with difficult urination.
Edema
In more than 80% cases, the patients experience edema, generally on eyelids and faces. In severe case, the fluid may collect in every part of the body only within in 2~3 days.
Complications of Acute Glomerulonephritis in children
Encephalopathy
Once it occurs, the children usually experience serious headache, vomiting, obnubilation, coma.
Heart failure
Heart failure is occasionally seen in children and it is more common among adults. It is attributed to collection of fluid and high blood pressure. Usually, heart failure develops along with enlargement of liver and pulmonary edema.
Once your children have the similar symptoms above, you had better have him/her inspected at once. In Acute Glomerulonephritis, early and effective intervention treatment can reverse renal function completely.
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